Physician Services

Surgical shunt established between an artery and vein.

Repair or resection of abdominal aorta

Bypass surgery of aorta and leg vessels.

Hemodialysis access to blood vessel.

Revision of hemodialysis access to blood vessel.

Thromboendarterectomy of the carotid artery.

Heart bypass surgery

Heart valve repair or replacement

Placement of a cardiac pacemaker

Pericardial surgery

Non-surgical insertion or replacement of an internal cardioverter-defibrillator.